Control of Semilinear Differential Equations with Moving Singularities

Abstract

In this paper, we present a control problem related to a semilinear differential equation with a moving singularity, i.e., the singular point depends on a parameter. The particularity of the controllability condition resides in the fact that it depends on the singular point, which in turn depends on the control variable. We provide sufficient conditions to ensure that the functional determining the control is continuous over the entire domain of the parameter. Lower and upper solutions techniques combined with a bisection algorithm is used to prove the controllability of the equation and to approximate the control. An example is given together with some numerical simulations. The results naturally extend to fractional differential equations.

Authors

Radu Precup
Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science and Institute of Advanced Studies in Science and Technology, Babes-Bolyai, University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Tiberiu Popoviciu Institute of Numerical Analysis, Romanian Academy, Romania

Andrei Stan
Tiberiu Popoviciu Institute of Numerical Analysis, Romanian Academy, Romania
Department of Mathematics, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Wei-Shih Du
Department of Mathematics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung 824004, Taiwan.

Keywords

 

control problemmoving singularitydifferential equationlower and upper solutionsbisection algorithmfractional differential equationnumerical simulation

Paper coordinates

Precup R, Stan A, Du W-S. Control of Semilinear Differential Equations with Moving Singularities. Fractal and Fractional. 2025; 9(4):198. https://doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract9040198

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